Kavulya, Joseph M.2025-10-212025-10-212015-04Kavulya, J. M. (2015). Cooperation or competition: Reflections on the future of parliamentary library and research services [Conference presentation]. 16th Association of Parliamentary Libraries in Eastern & Southern Africa (APLESA) Conference: “Redefining the role of parliamentary libraries in the advent of global information trends and emerging opportunities in the information world”, Nairobi, Kenya.https://aplesa.org/?page_id=306https://repository.chuka.ac.ke/handle/123456789/20259jkavulya@gmail.com Jkavulya@chuka.ac.keSince the first of its kind was founded in the late 18th century, parliamentary libraries have played a critical role in supporting parliamentarians in their legislative and oversight role. Today world over, parliamentary libraries are recognized for supporting elective democracy around the world by enabling members of parliament to obtain information, analysis and advice which is objective and independent because it takes a perspective beyond government policy. At the same time in the changing information landscape characterized by information explosion, competition from other information sources and ubiquitous ICTs, parliamentary libraries face an uncertain future. This paper explores the current information challenges faced by parliamentarians as well as those faced by parliamentary libraries in addressing the information needs of this clientele. The paper argues that there is a need for collaboration as the way into the future if parliamentary libraries are to be effective in fulfilling their mandate.enparliamentary librarieslegislativeelective democracyinformation challengesPresentation